
Comfort Measures for Labor
| What it is |
How it helps |
Comments |
Relaxation
The goal of most of the other measures is to help you relax, as this is the most important thing you can do to be more comfortable. |
- Un-tenses birthing muscles to help them stretch more comfortably
- Raises pain threshold
- Conserves energy, reducing exhaustion
|
Passive relaxation can be done by yourself
Touch relaxation has been shown to make a laboring woman less anxious and better able to cope with contractions.
|
Breathing |
Helps you relax |
Slow deep breathing and vocalization usually works best |
Focusing |
Keeps your mind busy, with less room to recognize pain signals |
You can focus inwardly or outwardly |
Position Changes |
- Helps relieve nerve & joint irritation
- Upright positions use gravity to speed labor
|
The more positions you try, the more comfortable you may be, and the faster your labor may progress. |
Support |
Labor can be very tiring, support people can help to give you a boost. |
Helps the most when there is more than one support person |
Meditation |
Clears your mind of disturbing thoughts and fills it with pleasant & calming thoughts. |
Scripture can be wonderful to meditate on during labor. |
Visualization |
- Visualizing normal progress helps insure it
- You may also visualize yourself in a different place to help you relax more
|
Rehearsing beforehand will make it more effective during labor. |
Music
Whatever music is soothing to you, but consider your birthing team also. |
Helps your body “go with the flow”
- Fills mind with pleasant sensations rather than painful ones
- Mellows whole environment and birthing team
|
Studies show that moms using music during labor need less pain-relieving medication. |
Water
- As deep as possible
- Start whenever you feel discomfort
- Especially useful for back labor
* do not submerge yourself in water after your bag of waters breaks, use shower only from that point on |
- Supports muscles & bones, leaving more energy for the uterus
- Causes relaxation of thigh, back, abdominal, and birthing passage muscles
- Allows for surrender of body & mind that is not possible out of water
- Acts like a continuous total body massage
- Bombards the nervous system with pleasant sensations, grid-locking the pathway for pain sensations to travel
|
- Research shows that laboring in water is safe
- Shorter, easier labors
- C-section rate 1/3 less than women with the same risk factors
- Moms with high blood pressure showed a dramatic reduction in BP within minutes of immersing in water
- Cervical dilation was twice as fast for those in water
- Descent of babies was twice as fast for those in water
- Mothers reported feeling less pain—more gain for less pain
|
IV Pain Medication and Epidurals |
Provides immediate pain relief and relaxation so you can rest. |
Because it may slow or stop labor progression, it is not recommended for use in early labor . |
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