Comfort Measures for Labor

What it is How it helps Comments

Relaxation
The goal of most of the other measures is to help you relax, as this is the most important thing you can do to be more comfortable.

  • Un-tenses birthing muscles to help them stretch more comfortably
  • Raises pain threshold
  • Conserves energy, reducing exhaustion

Passive relaxation can be done by yourself

Touch relaxation has been shown to make a laboring woman less anxious and better able to cope with contractions.

Breathing

Helps you relax

Slow deep breathing and vocalization usually works best

Focusing

Keeps your mind busy, with less room to recognize pain signals

You can focus inwardly or outwardly

Position Changes

  • Helps relieve nerve & joint irritation
  • Upright positions use gravity to speed labor

The more positions you try, the more comfortable you may be, and the faster your labor may progress.

Support

Labor can be very tiring, support people can help to give you a boost.

Helps the most when there is more than one support person

Meditation

Clears your mind of disturbing thoughts and fills it with pleasant & calming thoughts.

Scripture can be wonderful to meditate on during labor.

Visualization

  • Visualizing normal progress helps insure it
  • You may also visualize yourself in a different place to help you relax more

Rehearsing beforehand will make it more effective during labor.

Music
Whatever music is soothing to you, but consider your birthing team also.

Helps your body “go with the flow”
  • Fills mind with pleasant sensations rather than painful ones
  • Mellows whole environment and birthing team
  • Studies show that moms using music during labor need less pain-relieving medication.

    Water

    • As deep as possible
    • Start whenever you feel discomfort
    • Especially useful for back labor

    * do not submerge yourself in water after your bag of waters breaks, use shower only from that point on

    • Supports muscles & bones, leaving more energy for the uterus
    • Causes relaxation of thigh, back, abdominal, and birthing passage muscles
    • Allows for surrender of body & mind that is not possible out of water
    • Acts like a continuous total body massage
    • Bombards the nervous system with pleasant sensations, grid-locking the pathway for pain sensations to travel
    • Research shows that laboring in water is safe
    • Shorter, easier labors
    • C-section rate 1/3 less than women with the same risk factors
    • Moms with high blood pressure showed a dramatic reduction in BP within minutes of immersing in water
    • Cervical dilation was twice as fast for those in water
    • Descent of babies was twice as fast for those in water
    • Mothers reported feeling less pain—more gain for less pain

    IV Pain Medication and Epidurals

    Provides immediate pain relief and relaxation so you can rest.

    Because it may slow or stop labor progression, it is not recommended for use in early labor .

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